BRICS countries call for creation of zone free of nuclear weapons and WMDs: FM

The BRICS countries reiterated that Israel’s strikes against Iran, carried out starting from June 13, were a violation of international law and the UN Charter.

Brasilia: The BRICS countries have called for the creation of a zone free of nuclear weapons and other weapons of mass destruction in the Middle East, a joint communique published by Brazil’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs said.

"Guided by the principles enshrined in the United Nations Charter, BRICS remains committed to promoting international peace and security and to fostering diplomacy and peaceful dialogue as the only sustainable path toward long-term stability in the region.

“In this regard, we also reaffirm the necessity of establishing a zone free of nuclear weapons and other weapons of mass destruction in the Middle East, in line with relevant international resolutions," the Tuesday statement said.

The BRICS countries reiterated that Israel’s strikes against Iran, carried out starting from June 13, were a violation of international law and the UN Charter.

"In the face of rising tensions with unpredictable consequences for international peace and security, as well as for the world economy, we underscore the urgent need to break the cycle of violence and restore peace.

“We call on all parties to engage through existing channels of dialogue and diplomacy, with a view to de-escalating the situation and resolving their differences through peaceful means," the joint statement said.

The BRICS countries emphasised that civilian lives, civilian infrastructure, as well as peaceful nuclear installations, must be protected, in compliance with international humanitarian law.

"We express serious concern over any attacks against peaceful nuclear installations that are carried out in violation of international law and relevant resolutions of the International Atomic Energy Agency.

“Nuclear safeguards, safety, and security must always be upheld, including in armed conflicts, to protect people and the environment from harm. In this context, we reiterate our support for diplomatic initiatives aimed at addressing regional challenges," the joint communique said.