Russian President Vladimir Putin has arrived in New Delhi to attend the 23rd India-Russia Annual Summit. The main focus of the visit is defense cooperation, particularly regarding Su-57 fighter jets and S-400/S-500 air defense systems.
India-Russia Defence Agenda: Su-57 Jets, S-400 Missiles on Table
New Delhi: Russian President Vladimir Putin has arrived in New Delhi to attend the 23rd India-Russia Annual Summit. The primary objective of this visit is to further strengthen defense cooperation between the two countries. The agenda for the talks includes the procurement of Su-57 stealth fighter jets, S-400 and S-500 air defense systems, and technological collaboration.
Indian and Russian defense officials will hold detailed discussions on aircraft modernization, naval cooperation, and long-range missile systems. Besides the potential purchase of Su-57 jets, the next phase of S-400 system procurement and possible cooperation on the S-500 platform are also key issues.
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India-Russia defense cooperation spans over six decades. Beginning in the 1960s, this relationship has encompassed several major weapon systems, including the MiG-21, Su-7, T-72 tanks, and naval platforms. The Su-30MKI aircraft and the BrahMos missile project further solidified technological cooperation.
This long history of Russia-India defense partnership is a testament to the fact that both countries have cooperated based on strategic trust and practical requirements. Su-30MKI aircraft, T-72/90 tanks, Kilo-class submarines, and S-300/400 regiments remain integral components of India's force structure today. Resources, Supply, and Multilateral Diplomacy
Putin's visit comes at a time of a complex global landscape. The Russia-Ukraine war, Western sanctions, and Russia's increasing dependence on China present strategic challenges for both countries. India, under its multilateral diplomacy framework, maintains long-term defense cooperation with Russia while also expanding advanced technological partnerships with the United States.
Recently, India finalized a $946 million maintenance agreement with the US for 24 MH-60R “Seahawk” helicopters. Additionally, Excalibur projectiles and Javelin missiles were also procured from the US, further strengthening India's security requirements.
Russia President Vladimir Putin lands in Delhi, PM Modi receives him at Palam airport
India has invested in advanced defense technology with the US while maintaining its long-standing and valuable partnership with Russia. This multifaceted approach has allowed India to diversify its defense procurement and ensure the security of its supply chains.
Russia has assured India that it respects India's sovereign defense decision-making capabilities and will keep the partnership free from the influence of any third country. The outcome of this visit is expected to further strengthen India's autonomous, capable, and diversified defense structure.
