EC declares 48-hour dry day in West Bengal, Tamil Nadu ahead of polls

New Delhi: The Election Commission of India has ordered a 48-hour dry day in poll-bound regions of West Bengal and across Tamil Nadu ahead of upcoming assembly elections, aiming to ensure a free and fair voting process.

The directive mandates a complete ban on the sale, service and distribution of liquor during the 48 hours leading up to the conclusion of polling in the respective areas.

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Legal Provisions and Scope of Ban

The order has been issued under provisions of the Representation of the People Act, 1951, which empowers authorities to restrict activities that could influence voters.

Under these rules, all establishments licensed to sell or serve alcohol including hotels, restaurants, bars and clubs—must remain closed for liquor-related services during the restricted period. The ban also applies to private gatherings and public events within polling zones.

Strict Enforcement Across Establishments

The Commission clarified that no venue, including star hotels or non-proprietary clubs, will be allowed to serve alcohol during the dry period. Authorities have also been instructed to enforce excise laws strictly, particularly regarding storage of liquor in unlicensed premises.

Officials said the restrictions are part of a broader effort to prevent inducements and maintain electoral integrity during the voting process.

Poll Schedule and Extended Restrictions

Polling in Tamil Nadu and the first phase in West Bengal is scheduled for April 23, while the second phase in West Bengal will take place on April 29.

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The Commission has also announced that similar dry day restrictions will be enforced on the counting day, May 4, across all regions where elections are being conducted.

The move is aimed at curbing any potential misuse of alcohol to influence voters. By imposing strict controls during critical election periods, the Commission seeks to uphold transparency and fairness in the electoral process.